Genentech, Inc. (NYSE: DNA) announced today that a Roche-sponsored Phase
III study evaluating two different doses of Avastin(R) (bevacizumab) in
combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin chemotherapy met the primary
endpoint of prolonging progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with
previously untreated, advanced non-squamous, non-small cell lung cancer
(NSCLC), the most common form of the disease. Both doses of Avastin (15
mg/kg or 7.5 mg/kg every three weeks) significantly improved PFS compared
to chemotherapy alone, as assessed by trial investigators. Although the
study was not designed to compare the Avastin doses, a similar treatment
effect in PFS was observed between the two arms. No new safety signals
related to Avastin were observed in the study. More than 1,000 patients
from outside of the United States participated in the trial, known as AVAiL
(BO17704).
"In addition to supporting Avastin's benefit in advanced lung cancer,
these results demonstrate Avastin's potential when used in combination with
a different chemotherapy regimen," said Hal Barron, M.D., Genentech's
senior vice president, Development and chief medical officer. "We will
continue to analyze these data to better understand the benefit and
relative safety of each arm and these findings will be presented at an
upcoming medical meeting."
Based on an improvement in overall survival, the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) in October 2006 granted a supplemental approval for
Avastin in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel for the first-line
treatment of advanced NSCLC. The U.S. approval is based on results of the
Phase III E4599 trial that studied a 15 mg/kg dose of Avastin administered
every three weeks. The 15 mg/kg dose was selected based on the outcome of a
randomized Phase II study evaluating two different doses of Avastin in
combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel chemotherapy.
About Lung Cancer
According to the American Cancer Society (ACS), lung cancer is the
single largest cause of cancer death among men and women in the U.S. and is
responsible for nearly 30 percent of cancer deaths each year. The ACS
estimates that more than 213,000 Americans will be diagnosed with lung
cancer and 160,000 Americans will die of the disease in 2007.
About Avastin
Avastin is a therapeutic antibody designed to specifically inhibit
vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a protein that plays an
important role in angiogenesis and the maintenance of existing blood
vessels throughout the lifecycle of a tumor. By inhibiting VEGF, Avastin is
designed to interfere with the blood supply to a tumor, which is thought to
be critical to a tumor's ability to grow and spread in the body
(metastasize). For more information on angiogenesis, visit
gene. For full prescribing information and Boxed Warnings on
Avastin, visit avastin.
The FDA approved Avastin on February 26, 2004, as a first-line
treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer in combination with intravenous
5-FU-based chemotherapy. Avastin is also indicated in combination with
intravenous 5-FU-based chemotherapy for second-line treatment of patients
with metastatic carcinoma of the colon or rectum.
Avastin Safety
The most serious adverse events associated with Avastin across all
trials were gastrointestinal perforation, wound healing complications,
hemorrhage, arterial thromboembolic events, hypertensive crisis, reversible
posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS), neutropenia and infection,
nephrotic syndrome and congestive heart failure. The most common adverse
events in patients receiving Avastin were asthenia, pain, abdominal pain,
headache, hypertension, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, stomatitis,
constipation, upper respiratory infection, epistaxis, dyspnea, exfoliative
dermatitis and proteinuria.
About the Avastin Development Program
Based on data showing that VEGF may play a broad role in a range of
cancers, Genentech is pursuing a broad development program for Avastin that
currently includes 130 clinical trials across 25 different types of cancer.
Avastin is being evaluated in Phase III clinical trials for its potential
use in adjuvant and metastatic colorectal, renal cell (kidney), breast,
non-small cell lung, prostate and ovarian cancers. Avastin is also being
evaluated in earlier stage trials as a potential therapy in a variety of
solid tumor cancers and hematologic malignancies.
About Genentech's Commitment to Patient Access
Genentech is committed to eligible patients having access to our
therapies. For those eligible patients treated for approved indications in
the United States who do not have insurance or who cannot afford their
out-of-pocket co-pay costs, Genentech has several support programs. Since
1985, Genentech has donated free product to uninsured patients and those
deemed uninsured due to payor denial through its Genentech(R) Access to
Care Foundation (GATCF) and the Genentech Endowment for Cystic Fibrosis. In
2006 alone, GATCF supported more than 14,000 patients by providing
approximately $205 million of free product. Since 2005, Genentech has
donated approximately $70 million to various independent public charities
that provide financial assistance to eligible patients who cannot access
needed medical treatment due to co-pay costs. Through its Single Point of
Contact (SPOC) program, Genentech provides patients with assistance and
information on a broad array of reimbursement services and support.
About Genentech
Founded more than 30 years ago, Genentech is a leading biotechnology
company that discovers, develops, manufactures and commercializes
biotherapeutics for significant unmet medical needs. A considerable number
of the currently approved biotechnology products originated from or are
based on Genentech science. Genentech manufactures and commercializes
multiple biotechnology products and licenses several additional products to
other companies. The company has headquarters in South San Francisco,
Calif., and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol DNA.
For additional information about the company, please visit
gene.
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding
Avastin's potential as a therapy. Such statement is a prediction and
involves risks and uncertainties such that actual results may differ
materially. Among other things, Avastin's potential could be affected by
unexpected safety, efficacy or manufacturing issues, additional time
requirements for data analysis, BLA preparation or decision-making, the
need for additional clinical studies, FDA actions or delays, failure to
obtain or maintain FDA approval, competition, intellectual property or
contract rights, the ability to supply product, product withdrawal or
achieving sales revenue consistent with internal forecasts. Please also
refer to Genentech's periodic reports filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Genentech disclaims, and does not undertake, any
obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statement in this press
release.
Genentech, Inc.
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View drug information on Avastin.