Addex Pharmaceuticals (SWISS:
ADXN) announced today the successful completion of two Phase I
studies of a newly developed modified release formulation of
ADX48621. The studies showed that ADX48621, a metabotropic glutamate
receptor 5 (mGluR5) negative allosteric modulator (NAM) in
development for Parkinson's disease levodopa induced dyskinesia
(PD-LID), is safe and well-tolerated in healthy volunteers, including
those over 50 years old.
Study ADX48621-102 consisted of two parts. Part One was a randomized,
two-way crossover comparison in 12 healthy subjects of the
pharmacokinetics, safety and tolerability of the original active
pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in capsule with the modified release
capsule. Part Two was a double-blind, placebo-controlled, multiple
ascending, repeat dose study in 24 healthy subjects using three
different doses of the modified release formulation. The study showed
that the new formulation achieved satisfactory pharmacokinetics,
safety and tolerability with single and repeat dose administration
across the dose range planned to be used for the Phase IIa proof of
concept study in PD-LID, which is expected to start later this year.
Study ADX48621-103 was a two-period crossover study that evaluated
the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of ADX48621 following
single oral dosing in older healthy subjects (aged over 50 years)
both fasting and following a high fat meal. ADX48621 was well
tolerated by this group of older subjects and gave satisfactory drug
exposure both in the fasted and fed states.
Chief Medical Officer Charlotte Keywood said: "The good safety and
tolerability results for ADX48621 in older subjects are of particular
interest because we plan to start Phase IIa proof of concept studies
with the compound in Parkinson's disease dyskinesia later in the
year."
mGluR5 inhibition has achieved clinical proof of concept in humans
with PD-LID and separately in a primate model of PD-LID in studies
with another company's mGluR5 inhibitor. Inhibition of mGluR5 has
therapeutic potential in multiple indications because mGluR5 is
involved in a variety of functions in the central and peripheral
nervous systems*. In addition to PD-LID, mGluR5 inhibitors have
achieved clinical proof of concept in separate studies in patients
with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), migraine and generalized
anxiety disorder (GAD). Inhibition of mGluR5 also has potential in
Fragile X syndrome. Our lead product, the mGluR5 inhibitor ADX10059,
has been shown to have a superior effect to placebo in acute
treatment of GERD and migraine headache in Phase IIa testing.
*mGluR5 antagonists: Discovery, characterization and drug
development, Current Opinion in Drug Discovery & Development 2008
11(5):655-665
About Addex
Addex Pharmaceuticals discovers and develops
allosteric modulators for human health. Allosteric modulators are a
different kind of orally available small molecule therapeutic agent,
which we believe will offer patients better results than classical
drugs. Our lead allosteric modulator product, ADX10059, has achieved
clinical proof of concept and is in Phase IIb testing for the
treatment of GERD and, separately, migraine headache. Both are
important diseases for which existing products with limited efficacy
have established multi-billion dollar markets despite sub-optimal
efficacy. ADX10059 is a first-in-class mGluR5 inhibitor, a
therapeutic strategy that also is being pursued in multiple
indications by large pharma competitors.
Our products and technology already have proven their value through
our relationships with four of the top 10 pharmaceutical companies in
the world. Specifically, in two separate agreements with Merck & Co.,
Inc., we are developing allosteric modulators as drugs to treat
Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia. A third agreement, with
Johnson & Johnson, is focused on development of allosteric modulators
to treat anxiety and schizophrenia. Separately, the investment funds
of Roche and GlaxoSmithKline have extended their validation of our
technology, products and management by making significant investments
in Addex.
Disclaimer
The foregoing release may contain forward-looking statements that can
be identified by terminology such as "not approvable," "continue,"
"believes," "believe," "will," "remained open to exploring," "would,"
"could," or similar expressions, or by express or implied discussions
regarding Addex Pharmaceuticals Ltd, its business, the potential
approval of its products by regulatory authorities, or regarding
potential future revenues from such products. Such forward-looking
statements reflect the current views of Addex Pharmaceuticals Ltd
regarding future events, future economic performance or prospects,
and, by their very nature, involve inherent risks and uncertainties,
both general and specific, whether known or unknown, and/or any other
factor that may materially differ from the plans, objectives,
expectations, estimates and intentions expressed or implied in such
forward-looking statements. Such may in particular cause actual
results with allosteric modulators of mGluR2, mGluR4, mGluR5, mGluR7
or other therapeutic targets to be materially different from any
future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by
such statements. There can be no guarantee that allosteric modulators
of mGluR2, mGluR4, mGluR5, mGluR7 will be approved for sale in any
market or by any regulatory authority. Nor can there be any guarantee
that allosteric modulators of mGluR2, mGluR4, mGluR5, mGluR7 or other
therapeutic targets will achieve any particular levels of revenue (if
any) in the future. In particular, management's expectations
regarding allosteric modulators of mGluR2, mGluR4, mGluR5, mGluR7 or
other therapeutic targets could be affected by, among other things,
unexpected actions by our partners, unexpected regulatory actions or
delays or government regulation generally; unexpected clinical trial
results, including unexpected new clinical data and unexpected
additional analysis of existing clinical data; competition in
general; government, industry and general public pricing pressures;
the company's ability to obtain or maintain patent or other
proprietary intellectual property protection. Should one or more of
these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from
those anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Addex
Pharmaceuticals Ltd is providing the information in this press
release as of this date and does not undertake any obligation to
update any forward-looking statements contained in this press release
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as
may be required by applicable laws.
Source
Chris Maggos
Head of IR & Communications
Addex Pharmaceuticals
addexpharma